Inhouse product
Indications
Levostar is indicated
for the treatment or prevention of bronchospasm in adults, adolescents and
children 6 years of age and older with reversible obstructive airway disease.
* রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ মোতাবেক ঔষধ সেবন করুন'
Pharmacology
Levosalbutamol is a
single isomer beta 2-agonist that differs from racemic salbutamol by
elimination of (S)-salbutamol. Levosalbutamol is an effective bronchodilator
whose primary mechanism of action is unimpeded by (S)-salbutamol. Thus, when
compared with racemic salbutamol, clinically comparable bronchodilation can be
achieved with doses that substantially lessen beta-mediated side effects.
Dosage & Administration
Tablet-
Syrup-
* রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ মোতাবেক ঔষধ সেবন করুন'
Interaction
Other short acting
sympathomimetic bronchodilators or epinephrine should be used with caution with
Levostar. If additional adrenergic drugs are to be administered by any route,
they will be used with caution to avoid deleterious cardiovascular effects.
Contraindications
Levosalbutamol is
contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to
levosalbutamol or any of its components.
Side Effects
Hypocalcaemia,
palpitation, fine tremors of the skeletal muscle and muscle cramps may occur.
The other likely side effects are nausea, vomiting, burning substernal or
epigastric pain and diarrhoea.
Pregnancy & Lactation
The drug should be
used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential
risk of the fetus. It is not known whether Levosalbutamol is excreted in human
milk. Caution should be exercised when oral Levosalbutamol is administered to a
nursing woman.
Precautions & Warnings
Particular caution is
advised in acute severe asthma as this effect may be potentiated by hypoxia and
by concomitant treatment with xanthine derivatives, steroids and diuretics.
Serum potassium levels should be monitored in such situations.
Overdose Effects
The expected symptoms
with over dosage are those of excessive beta-adrenergic stimulation and the
symptoms listed under side effects. In the event of serious poisoning, the
stomach should be emptied and, if necessary, a beta-blocker administered with
caution in patients with a history of bronchospasm.
Therapeutic Class
Short-acting selective
& β2-adrenoceptor stimulants
Storage Conditions
Keep all medicines out
of reach of children. Store in a cool and dry place, protected from light.
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