Inhouse product
Indications
Paragesic-C is
indicated in the following conditions-
* রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ মোতাবেক ঔষধ সেবন করুন'
Pharmacology
This is a combination
of Paracetamol and Caffeine. Paracetamol has analgesic and antipyretic
properties with weak anti-inflammatory activity. Caffeine is an alkaloid which
is a theophylline-like xanthine derivative. By intermolecular association with
Paracetamol, Caffeine increases the solubility and transmembrane permeation of
Paracetamol. In addition, Caffeine increases the pain threshold and tolerance
of pain. Caffeine has also an intrinsic power to raise vessel tone in the
brain, which provides another benefit to treat migraine and headache.
Dosage &
Administration
Adult dose: 1-2 tablets every 4-6 hours. Maximum dose: 8
tablets daily.
Child dose: Not recommended for children below 12 years.
* রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ মোতাবেক ঔষধ সেবন করুন'
Interaction
May reduce serum
levels with anticonvulsants (e.g. phenytoin, barbiturates, carbamazepine). May
enhance the anticoagulant effect of warfarin and other coumarins with prolonged
use. Accelerated absorption with metoclopramide and domperidone. May increase
serum levels with probenecid. May increase serum levels of chloramphenicol. May
reduce absorption with colestyramine within 1 hr of admin. May cause severe
hypothermia with phenothiazine.
Contraindications
Paracetamol is
contraindicated in patients with severe renal function impairment and hepatic
disease (Viral Hepatitis). Known hypersensitivity to paracetamol or caffeine.
Side Effects
Side effects of
paracetamol are usually mild, though haematological reactions including
thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, pancytopenia, neutropenia, and agranulocytosis
have been reported. Pancreatitis, skin rashes, and other allergic reactions
occur occasionally.
Pregnancy &
Lactation
Pregnant mothers
should consult with doctors before taking Paracetamol & Caffeine.
Paracetamol & Caffeine can be taken whilst breast feeding.
Precautions &
Warnings
Paracetamol & Caffeine
should be given cautiously in the following cases: In patients with hepatic or
renal failure, in patients taking other hepatotoxic medication. Prolonged use
of the drug without consulting a physician should be avoided.
Overdose Effects
Symptoms of
Paracetamol overdose in the first 24 hours are pallor, nausea, vomiting,
anorexia and abdominal pain. Liver damage may become apparent 12 to 40 hours
after ingestion. Abnormalities of glucose metabolism and metabolic acidosis may
occur.
Therapeutic Class
Non opioid analgesics
Storage Conditions
Store in a cool and
dry place, protect from light and moisture.Keep all medicines out of the reach
of the children.
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