Inhouse product
Indications
Retabac is indicated
for use in adults and pediatric patients aged 9 months and older for the
topical treatment of impetigo (up to 100 cm 2 in total area in adults or 2%
total body surface area in pediatric patients aged 9 months or older) due to
Staphylococcus aureus (methicillin-susceptible isolates only) or Streptococcus
pyogenes. Safety in patients younger than 9 months has not been established. To
reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the
effectiveness of Retabac and other antibacterial drugs, Retabac should be used
only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be
caused by susceptible bacteria.
* রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ মোতাবেক ঔষধ সেবন করুন'
Pharmacology
Retapamulin
selectively inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by interacting at a site on
the 50S subunit of the bacterial ribosome through an interaction that is
different from that of other antibiotics. This binding site involves ribosomal
protein L3 and is in the region of the ribosomal P-site and peptidyl
transferase center. By virtue of binding to this site, pleuromutilins inhibit
peptidyl transfer, block P-site interactions, and prevent the normal formation
of active 50S ribosomal subunits. Retapamulin is bacteriostatic against
Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes at the Retapamulin in vitro
minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) for these organisms.
Dosage & Administration
A thin layer of
Topibac should be applied to the affected area (up to 100 cm2 in
total area in adults or 2% total body surface area in pediatric patients aged 9
months or older) twice daily for 5 days. The treated area may be covered with a
sterile bandage or gauze dressing if desired.
* রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ মোতাবেক ঔষধ সেবন করুন'
Interaction
The effect of
concurrent application of Retabac and other topical products to the same area
of skin has not been studied.
Contraindications
Contraindicated in
patients with hypersensitivity of any ingredient of this preparation.
Side Effects
Adverse effects:
Application site irritation (<2% of patients may experience).
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy Category B.
It is not known whether Retapamulin is excreted in human milk. Because many
drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when Retapamulin
is administered to a nursing woman.
Precautions & Warnings
Local Irritation: In
the event of sensitization or severe local irritation from Retabac, usage
should be discontinued. Not for Systemic or Mucosal Use: Retabac is not
intended for ingestion or for oral, intranasal, ophthalmic, or intravaginal
use.
Therapeutic Class
Topical Antibiotic
preparations
Storage Conditions
Keep below 30°C
temperature, away from light & moisture. Keep out of the reach of children.
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