Acelex Capsule 250 mg contains Cephalexin, a well-established first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic used for the treatment of a wide range of bacterial infections. This strength is particularly suitable for mild to moderate infections, dose adjustment requirements, and use in pediatric patients who can swallow capsules, as well as adults requiring lower or divided doses.

Cephalexin is known for its reliable antibacterial activity, good oral absorption, and favorable safety profile. Acelex Capsule 250 mg is commonly prescribed in outpatient settings and is effective against many Gram-positive and selected Gram-negative bacteria responsible for everyday infections.

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Composition

Each capsule contains:

• Cephalexin BP 250 mg

Therapeutic Class

• Antibiotic

• First-generation cephalosporin

Indications

Acelex Capsule 250 mg is indicated for the treatment of infections caused by susceptible strains of bacteria, including:

Respiratory Tract Infections

• Pharyngitis

• Tonsillitis

• Acute bronchitis

• Mild pneumonia

Ear, Nose, and Throat Infections

• Otitis media

• Sinusitis

Skin and Soft Tissue Infections

• Impetigo

• Cellulitis

• Infected wounds

• Skin abscesses

Urinary Tract Infections

• Uncomplicated urinary tract infections

• Cystitis

Other Infections

• Bone and joint infections caused by sensitive organisms, under medical supervision

Acelex Capsule 250 mg helps relieve symptoms such as pain, swelling, fever, and redness by eliminating the underlying bacterial infection.

Mechanism of Action

Cephalexin acts by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. It binds to penicillin-binding proteins within the bacterial cell wall, interfering with the formation of peptidoglycan, a vital structural component. This leads to weakening of the cell wall and ultimately causes bacterial cell death.

Acelex Capsule 250 mg exhibits bactericidal activity and is particularly effective against Gram-positive organisms such as Streptococcus and Staphylococcus species, along with selected Gram-negative bacteria like Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae.

Dosage and Administration

Acelex Capsule 250 mg should be taken orally as prescribed by a healthcare professional. The dose and duration of therapy depend on the type, severity, and location of the infection, as well as patient age and renal function. The capsule may be taken with or without food and should be swallowed whole with water.

Patients should complete the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve early, to ensure complete eradication of the infection and to reduce the risk of developing antibiotic resistance.

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Precautions and Warnings

• Contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to cephalexin or other cephalosporins.

• Use with caution in patients with a history of penicillin allergy due to potential cross-reactivity.

• Dose adjustment may be required in patients with impaired kidney function.

• Prolonged use may lead to overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms.

Possible Side Effects

Acelex Capsule 250 mg is generally well tolerated. Possible side effects include:

• Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea

• Abdominal discomfort

• Skin rash or itching

Serious adverse reactions are uncommon but require immediate medical attention.

Storage Conditions

Store in a cool, dry place below 25°C. Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.