Acelex Capsule 500 mg contains Cephalexin, a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic widely used for the treatment of various bacterial infections. This capsule formulation is designed for adult patients and older children who can comfortably swallow solid oral dosage forms. Cephalexin has been in clinical use for many years and is valued for its proven efficacy, predictable safety profile, and broad antibacterial activity against commonly encountered pathogens.

Acelex Capsule 500 mg is suitable for both outpatient and short-term inpatient therapy of mild to moderate infections. When taken according to medical advice, it helps eliminate infection, reduce symptoms, and prevent further complications.

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Composition

Each capsule contains:

• Cephalexin BP 500 mg

Therapeutic Class

• Antibiotic

• First-generation cephalosporin

Indications

Acelex Capsule 500 mg is indicated for the treatment of infections caused by cephalexin-sensitive microorganisms, including:

Respiratory Tract Infections

• Pharyngitis

• Tonsillitis

• Bronchitis

• Mild to moderate pneumonia

Ear, Nose, and Throat Infections

• Otitis media

• Sinusitis

Skin and Soft Tissue Infections

• Cellulitis

• Impetigo

• Infected wounds

• Skin and soft tissue abscesses

Urinary Tract Infections

• Acute cystitis

• Uncomplicated urinary tract infections

It is also used in certain bone and joint infections caused by susceptible bacteria, under close medical supervision.

Mechanism of Action

Cephalexin exerts its antibacterial effect by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. It binds to specific penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located on the bacterial cell membrane, preventing the formation of peptidoglycan, an essential component of the bacterial cell wall. This disruption leads to weakening of the cell wall and ultimately causes bacterial cell lysis and death.

Acelex Capsule 500 mg is bactericidal and is particularly effective against Gram-positive organisms such as Streptococcus and Staphylococcus species, as well as selected Gram-negative bacteria including Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae.

Dosage and Administration

Acelex Capsule 500 mg should be taken orally with or without food, as directed by a healthcare professional. The usual adult dose varies depending on the type and severity of infection. Capsules should be swallowed whole with water and taken at evenly spaced intervals to maintain effective blood levels of the antibiotic.

Patients are advised to complete the full course of therapy, even if symptoms improve before the medication is finished, to ensure complete eradication of the infection and to reduce the risk of antibiotic resistance.

Precautions and Warnings

• Contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to cephalexin or other cephalosporin antibiotics.

• Caution is advised in patients with a history of allergy to penicillin due to possible cross-sensitivity.

• Dose adjustment may be necessary in patients with renal impairment.

• Prolonged or inappropriate use may result in overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms.

  রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Possible Side Effects

Acelex Capsule 500 mg is generally well tolerated. Commonly reported side effects include:

• Gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea

• Abdominal pain

• Skin rash or itching

Serious adverse reactions are rare but require immediate medical attention.

Storage Conditions

Store in a cool, dry place below 25°C. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.