Metform Tablet 500 mg contains Metformin Hydrochloride, a widely prescribed oral antidiabetic medication used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metformin helps lower blood glucose levels by improving insulin sensitivity and reducing glucose production in the liver. Regular use of Metform supports glycemic control, reduces the risk of diabetes-related complications, and promotes overall metabolic health.
রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন
Composition
Each tablet contains:
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Metformin Hydrochloride 500 mg
Key Benefits
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Lowers blood sugar levels effectively in type 2 diabetes
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Improves insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues
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Reduces hepatic glucose production
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Supports weight management in diabetic patients
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Well-tolerated with a low risk of hypoglycemia when used alone
Indications
Metform Tablet 500 mg is indicated for:
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Type 2 diabetes mellitus (as monotherapy or in combination with other antidiabetic agents)
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Management of insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome
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Adjunct therapy in overweight diabetic patients to improve glycemic control
Mechanism of Action
Metformin works through multiple mechanisms to control blood glucose:
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Reduces glucose production in the liver (hepatic gluconeogenesis)
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Enhances glucose uptake and utilization in muscle and fat tissues
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Improves insulin sensitivity
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Does not stimulate insulin secretion, minimizing the risk of hypoglycemia
This comprehensive action helps maintain stable blood sugar levels throughout the day.
Dosage & Administration
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Take as prescribed by your physician
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Typically administered 1–3 times daily with meals to reduce gastrointestinal side effects
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Swallow tablets whole with water; do not crush or chew
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Dosage may be adjusted based on blood glucose monitoring and patient response
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Maintain a balanced diet and regular exercise alongside medication for optimal results
Precautions & Warnings
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Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver impairment
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Inform your doctor if pregnant or breastfeeding
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Avoid excessive alcohol intake as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis
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Monitor blood sugar regularly to avoid hypo- or hyperglycemia
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Stop medication and seek medical attention if symptoms of lactic acidosis occur (e.g., unusual tiredness, muscle pain, breathing difficulty)
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
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Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea
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Abdominal discomfort or bloating
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Mild metallic taste in the mouth
Serious side effects (seek immediate medical attention):
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Signs of lactic acidosis (rapid breathing, dizziness, unusual fatigue)
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Severe allergic reactions (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing)
রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন
Contraindications
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Known hypersensitivity to Metformin or any component of the tablet
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Severe kidney or liver disease
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Conditions predisposing to hypoxia or lactic acidosis
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Acute heart failure or severe infection
Storage
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Store below 30°C in a dry place
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Protect from moisture and direct sunlight
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Keep out of reach of children.