Nutramid Tablet 10 mg contains Metoclopramide Hydrochloride, a well-known prokinetic and antiemetic medication used to control nausea and vomiting and to improve gastrointestinal motility. It works by enhancing the movement of the stomach and upper intestine, helping food pass more easily through the digestive system.

Metoclopramide acts primarily by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain that trigger nausea and vomiting. It also increases the contractions of the stomach and intestines, which makes it particularly effective in conditions associated with delayed gastric emptying.

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Indications

Nutramid Tablet 10 mg is indicated for:

• Prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting

• Nausea and vomiting associated with migraine

• Diabetic gastroparesis (delayed stomach emptying in diabetic patients)

• Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)

• Post-operative nausea and vomiting

• Nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy or radiotherapy (as supportive therapy)

Mechanism of Action

Metoclopramide works through dual mechanisms:

• Central action: Blocks dopamine (D2) receptors in the chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ) of the brain, reducing the sensation of nausea.

• Peripheral action: Enhances gastrointestinal motility by increasing the tone and amplitude of gastric contractions, relaxing the pyloric sphincter and duodenal bulb, and promoting faster gastric emptying.

This combined action helps relieve symptoms such as bloating, fullness, and persistent vomiting.

Dosage and Administration

The usual dosage for adults is:

• 10 mg taken 3 times daily, preferably 30 minutes before meals and at bedtime.

Dosage may vary depending on the patient’s age, condition, and response to treatment. Treatment duration should generally be limited to the shortest possible time to reduce the risk of side effects.

Always follow the physician’s instructions regarding dosage and duration.

Precautions and Warnings

• Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver impairment.

• Not recommended for patients with a history of seizures or movement disorders.

• Long-term use may increase the risk of tardive dyskinesia, especially in elderly patients.

• May cause drowsiness; patients should avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if affected.

• Avoid use in patients with gastrointestinal obstruction, perforation, or bleeding.

  রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Possible Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Drowsiness

• Fatigue

• Restlessness

• Headache

• Diarrhea

Rare but serious side effects include involuntary muscle movements, especially with prolonged use. Seek medical advice if unusual movements or severe reactions occur.

Storage

Store below 30°C in a dry place, protected from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.

Nutramid Tablet 10 mg is a reliable and effective option for managing nausea, vomiting, and gastric motility disorders when used under proper medical supervision.