Clortha Tablet 15 mg contains Chlorthalidone, a thiazide-like diuretic used to manage high blood pressure (hypertension) and fluid retention (edema) caused by heart, liver, or kidney disorders. By promoting the excretion of excess sodium and water through the kidneys, Clortha helps reduce blood volume, lower blood pressure, and decrease swelling, supporting overall cardiovascular and renal health.

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Indications

Clortha Tablet 15 mg is prescribed for:

• Hypertension (high blood pressure) management
• Edema associated with congestive heart failure, liver cirrhosis, or kidney disorders
• Prevention of fluid retention in patients prone to swelling
• May be used in combination with other antihypertensive medications for enhanced blood pressure control

Mechanism of Action

Chlorthalidone works by inhibiting sodium and chloride reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubules of the kidneys. This leads to increased excretion of sodium, chloride, and water, reducing blood volume and decreasing blood pressure. Additionally, it helps the body eliminate excess fluid, reducing swelling in tissues.

Dosage and Administration

• The usual adult dose for hypertension is 12.5 mg to 25 mg once daily, adjusted according to patient response
• For edema, the dose may vary depending on severity and physician’s instructions
• Take the tablet in the morning with or without food to avoid nighttime urination
• Swallow the tablet whole with water
• Regular monitoring of blood pressure and electrolytes is recommended

Benefits

• Effective in lowering high blood pressure
• Helps manage fluid retention and edema
• Supports heart and kidney health by reducing strain on these organs
• Convenient once-daily dosing
• Can be safely combined with other antihypertensive medications

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Increased urination
• Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Muscle cramps
• Mild gastrointestinal discomfort

Serious but rare side effects:

• Low potassium or sodium levels (hypokalemia/hyponatremia)
• Severe dehydration
• Allergic reactions
• Elevated blood sugar or cholesterol

Seek medical advice if severe or persistent symptoms occur.

Precautions

• Use cautiously in patients with kidney or liver disease
• May interact with medications such as digoxin, lithium, or other diuretics
• Monitor electrolyte levels during prolonged therapy
• Avoid dehydration and maintain adequate fluid intake
• Inform your physician if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Use in Special Populations

• Pregnancy: Only use if clearly necessary and under medical supervision
• Lactation: Use with caution; consult a healthcare professional
• Elderly: Start with lower doses and monitor for electrolyte imbalances

Storage

• Store below 30°C
• Keep in a dry place, away from direct sunlight
• Keep out of reach of children.