Ketifen Syrup 1 mg/5 ml contains Ketotifen Fumarate, an oral antihistamine and mast cell stabilizer used for the prevention and treatment of allergic conditions. The syrup formulation is particularly suitable for children and patients who have difficulty swallowing tablets. It helps reduce the frequency and severity of allergic symptoms and is commonly used in long-term management of bronchial asthma and other allergic disorders.

Allergic reactions occur when the immune system overreacts to harmless substances such as pollen, dust mites, animal dander, or certain foods. This reaction leads to the release of histamine and other inflammatory mediators from mast cells, causing symptoms like sneezing, itching, runny nose, watery eyes, and skin rashes. Ketifen Syrup works by blocking these effects and preventing further allergic responses.

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Composition

Each 5 ml of syrup contains:

• Ketotifen Fumarate equivalent to Ketotifen 1 mg

The syrup also contains suitable excipients and flavoring agents to improve palatability and patient compliance.

Mechanism of Action

Ketotifen has a dual mechanism of action:

1. H1 Antihistamine Activity: It blocks histamine H1 receptors, reducing symptoms such as itching, sneezing, nasal discharge, and watery eyes.

2. Mast Cell Stabilizing Effect: It inhibits the release of histamine and other inflammatory substances from mast cells. This action helps prevent allergic reactions and reduces airway inflammation in asthma.

Because of its preventive mechanism, Ketifen Syrup is more effective when taken regularly and may take a few weeks to show full benefit, especially in asthma management.

Indications

Ketifen Syrup 1 mg/5 ml is indicated for:

• Prophylactic treatment of bronchial asthma

• Allergic rhinitis (seasonal and perennial)

• Allergic conjunctivitis

• Chronic urticaria (hives)

• Other allergic skin conditions

It is not intended for the relief of acute asthma attacks.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage should be determined by a physician based on age and body weight.

• Adults and children over 3 years: Usually 5 ml (1 mg) twice daily

• Children under 3 years: Dose as prescribed by a doctor

The syrup should be taken with meals to reduce gastrointestinal discomfort. For asthma prevention, several weeks of continuous treatment may be required to achieve optimal results.

Benefits

• Effective long-term control of allergic symptoms

• Reduces frequency and severity of asthma attacks

• Child-friendly syrup formulation

• Dual antihistamine and mast cell stabilizing action

• Generally well tolerated

  রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Precautions

• May cause drowsiness; caution is advised during activities requiring alertness

• Avoid alcohol as it may increase sedative effects

• Not a replacement for emergency asthma medication

• Use cautiously in patients with a history of seizures

• Consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding

Possible Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Drowsiness or sedation

• Dry mouth

• Increased appetite and mild weight gain

• Dizziness

• Mild gastrointestinal upset

Most side effects are mild and decrease with continued use. Seek medical attention if severe allergic reactions or unusual symptoms occur.