Xelmet Tablet 850 mg contains Metformin Hydrochloride, a first-line oral antidiabetic medicine used in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps control blood glucose levels by improving the body’s response to insulin and reducing glucose production in the liver. Xelmet is commonly prescribed along with diet and exercise to achieve better long-term glycemic control.

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Indications

Xelmet Tablet 850 mg is indicated for:

• Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults
• Use as monotherapy when diet and exercise alone are insufficient
• Combination therapy with other antidiabetic agents or insulin
• Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), as prescribed by a physician

Mechanism of Action

Metformin works through multiple mechanisms to lower blood glucose levels:

• Reduces hepatic glucose production (gluconeogenesis)
• Increases insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues
• Enhances glucose uptake and utilization by muscles
• Delays intestinal absorption of glucose

Unlike some other antidiabetic drugs, Metformin does not typically cause weight gain and has a low risk of hypoglycemia when used alone.

Dosage and Administration

• Dosage is individualized based on blood glucose levels and physician advice
• Commonly taken 1–2 times daily with meals to reduce gastrointestinal side effects
• Swallow the tablet whole with water
• Do not crush or chew unless advised
• Regular monitoring of blood glucose is recommended

Benefits

• Effective first-line therapy for type 2 diabetes
• Helps reduce fasting and post-meal blood sugar levels
• Does not usually cause weight gain
• Low risk of hypoglycemia when used alone
• Can be safely combined with other antidiabetic medicines

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Nausea
• Diarrhea
• Abdominal discomfort
• Loss of appetite
• Metallic taste in the mouth

Rare but serious side effect:

• Lactic acidosis (a medical emergency, more likely in kidney or liver impairment)

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Precautions and Warnings

• Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver disease
• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption
• Temporary discontinuation may be required before contrast imaging procedures
• Not recommended in severe renal impairment
• Regular monitoring of kidney function and blood glucose is essential

Storage

• Store below 25°C
• Protect from moisture and heat
• Keep out of reach of children.