Acemox Tablet 250 mg contains Acetazolamide, a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor widely used in the management of conditions associated with fluid retention, increased intraocular pressure, and certain neurological disorders. It is a well-established medicine with diverse therapeutic applications, making it an important option in ophthalmology, neurology, and internal medicine.

Acemox Tablet 250 mg works by altering the balance of fluids and electrolytes in the body, helping to reduce excess fluid buildup and pressure in specific organs. It is commonly prescribed for both short-term and long-term treatment under proper medical supervision.

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Composition

Each tablet contains:

• Acetazolamide BP 250 mg

Therapeutic Class

• Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor

• Diuretic

• Antiglaucoma agent

Indications

Acemox Tablet 250 mg is indicated for the treatment and prevention of several medical conditions, including:

Glaucoma

• Open-angle glaucoma

• Secondary glaucoma

• Preoperative reduction of intraocular pressure

Edematous States

• Edema associated with congestive heart failure

• Drug-induced edema

Neurological Conditions

• Adjunctive therapy in certain types of epilepsy, especially absence seizures

Altitude Sickness

• Prevention and treatment of acute mountain sickness

• Relief of symptoms such as headache, nausea, dizziness, and fatigue

Other Uses

• Certain cases of metabolic alkalosis

• Idiopathic intracranial hypertension, under specialist care

Mechanism of Action

Acetazolamide inhibits the enzyme carbonic anhydrase, which plays a key role in the regulation of acid-base balance and fluid secretion in the body. By blocking this enzyme, Acemox Tablet 250 mg reduces the reabsorption of bicarbonate in the kidneys, leading to increased excretion of sodium, potassium, bicarbonate, and water.

In the eye, inhibition of carbonic anhydrase decreases the production of aqueous humor, resulting in reduced intraocular pressure. In the central nervous system, this mechanism helps stabilize neuronal activity, contributing to its role in seizure management and altitude sickness prevention.

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Dosage and Administration

Acemox Tablet 250 mg should be taken orally as directed by a healthcare professional. The dosage and duration depend on the condition being treated, patient age, and overall health status. Tablets should be swallowed whole with water and may be taken with food to reduce gastrointestinal discomfort.

Patients are advised not to alter the dose or discontinue therapy without consulting a physician, especially during long-term use.

Precautions and Warnings

• Contraindicated in patients with severe renal or hepatic impairment.

• Should not be used in patients with electrolyte imbalance, adrenal gland failure, or metabolic acidosis.

• Caution is required in patients with diabetes, respiratory disorders, or a history of kidney stones.

• Regular monitoring of electrolytes and blood parameters may be necessary during prolonged use.

Possible Side Effects

Acemox Tablet 250 mg is generally well tolerated when used as prescribed. Possible side effects include:

• Increased urination

• Tingling sensation in hands or feet

• Fatigue or dizziness

• Gastrointestinal discomfort

Serious adverse effects are rare but require immediate medical attention.

Storage Conditions

Store in a cool, dry place below 25°C. Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.