Xenosol Injection 0.90% contains Sodium Chloride solution, commonly known as normal saline. It is a sterile, isotonic intravenous fluid widely used in clinical and hospital settings for fluid and electrolyte replacement. This solution closely matches the body’s natural fluid balance and is essential in maintaining hydration, supporting drug administration, and restoring electrolyte equilibrium.

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Composition

• Sodium Chloride 0.90% w/v
• Sterile water for injection (vehicle)
• Isotonic solution compatible with body fluids

Indications

Xenosol Injection is indicated for:

• Fluid and electrolyte replacement in dehydration
• Maintenance of normal fluid balance in hospitalized patients
• Dilution and administration of intravenous medications
• Irrigation of wounds and surgical sites (as directed)
• Management of sodium and chloride loss due to vomiting, diarrhea, or other conditions
• Use in emergency resuscitation as a supportive fluid

Mechanism of Action

Sodium Chloride 0.90% acts as an isotonic solution that helps maintain extracellular fluid volume and electrolyte balance. It replaces lost sodium and chloride ions, supporting normal cellular function, hydration status, and circulatory stability. It also serves as a compatible vehicle for many intravenous drugs.

Dosage and Administration

• Administered intravenously under medical supervision
• Dosage depends on patient’s fluid and electrolyte needs
• Rate and volume are determined by the physician based on clinical condition
• Can also be used for dilution of compatible injectable medications
• Must be used with sterile technique

Benefits

• Restores and maintains fluid balance
• Helps correct dehydration and electrolyte loss
• Compatible with many intravenous drugs for dilution
• Supports circulatory and renal function
• Essential in emergency, surgical, and critical care settings

Side Effects

When used appropriately, side effects are minimal. Possible effects include:

• Fluid overload if administered excessively
• Swelling (edema) in sensitive patients
• Electrolyte imbalance with improper use
• Injection site irritation (rare)

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Precautions and Warnings

• Use cautiously in patients with heart failure, kidney disease, or hypertension
• Monitor fluid balance and electrolyte levels regularly
• Avoid excessive or rapid infusion
• Use only under medical supervision
• Ensure sterility during handling and administration

Storage

• Store below 25°C
• Protect from direct sunlight
• Do not freeze
• Keep out of reach of children.